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citizenship.reviews is a research-led platform dedicated to second citizenship and passport reviews. We help individuals, families, and globally mobile professionals evaluate citizenship and residency routes with clarity — cutting through hype and confusion. Our reviews focus on the full decision picture: legal conditions, transparency, due diligence, hidden costs, expected timelines, reliability of the process, and potential downsides (including policy change risk and compliance obligations).
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What Client Says About Us
citizenship.reviews is an independent platform that publishes research-led reviews and comparisons of citizenship, second passport, and residency pathways.
No. We share educational information and research. For legal advice, you should speak to a qualified lawyer or regulated adviser in the relevant jurisdiction.
What topics do you cover?
We cover eligibility factors, programme rules, documentation, timelines, costs, risks, and practical considerations for citizenship and residency routes.
We use consistent criteria (such as transparency, due diligence, predictability, costs, processing time, and stability). Where possible, we explain why a rating was given.
We review and update key pages regularly, especially when rules, fees, or policies change.
We review a range of jurisdictions and programmes. Coverage grows over time based on demand, updates, and data availability.
A second passport usually means legally holding citizenship of another country in addition to your current nationality (where permitted by law).
In many cases it is legal, but it depends on the laws of both your current country and the new country. Some countries restrict or prohibit dual citizenship.
We may review CBI programmes where they are lawful and publicly documented, focusing on requirements, risks, and credibility.
Yes—where relevant. In many cases residency is a step towards citizenship, so we explain how the pathway works.
Timelines vary widely by route and country. Some processes can take months, while others may take years, especially where residency is required.
Costs depend on the country and route. We encourage readers to look at total cost: government fees, due diligence, legal/advisory fees, translation, and document procurement.
Common overlooked costs include document legalisation, translations, renewals, dependent fees, professional fees, and travel costs for biometrics/interviews.
Key risks can include policy changes, application refusal, compliance obligations, reputational risk, and unclear refund terms.
Look for proper licensing (where required), clear fee structures, written contracts, realistic timelines, and a transparent process. Be cautious of guarantees.
We can explain how to compare options, but we don’t make personal legal recommendations. A regulated professional can advise on your circumstances.
If we publish sponsored content, it should be clearly labelled. We aim to keep reviews independent and conflict-aware.
We aim to keep data collection minimal. Check our Privacy Policy to understand what information is collected and why.
You can contact us with your suggestion. We prioritise requests that are widely relevant and have reliable public information available.
Send us the page link and details of the issue. We review credible evidence and update content where appropriate.
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